The Spruce uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. An herbaceous perennial. To do this, youll need a few items, including: Put your dead nettle in the bottom of a half-pint container or canning jar, or a similarly-sized heat proof vessel. As you can see division will establish a new plant faster than the other two methods but causes far more disturbance to the original plant. A Wednesday round-up of our favorite new products for the home. Your member profile is powered by memberstack, Announcing Our New Guide to Ground Covers, Hardscaping 101: Ground Covers to Plant Between Pavers, Container of the Month: New Life for Old Plants, Read More on Gardenista About Dead Nettles, Access to all posts published in the past year, Access 10 archived posts (older than one year) per month on each site, Use of our internal bookmark tool, so you can save products, posts, and other pages for quick reference, Access to our community bulletin board so you can ask and answer design-related questions, Unlimited access to the Product Catalogs, Design Travel sources, and Architect & Designer Directory listings, Choose from our ten newsletters to keep up with the latest on the sites, Unrestricted access to 30,000+ archived posts, Annual subscribers pay 50% off the monthly subscription price of $9.99, Receive any of the newsletters, including the the full-text daily Remodelista and Gardenista newsletters. Dead nettle is really easy to propagate and there are 3 ways this can be accomplished: The method you choose depends on how many plants you need and how much disturbance your willing to carry out on the mother plant. Dont be fooled by the attractive, silver-streaked leaves and cute yellow flowers. Patton, A., Beck, L., and Daniel, K. 2019. Delivered Mondays. Leaves on long petioles, those subtending the inflorescence on short stems, heart-shaped, purplish- or bluish . Receive the Gardenista newsletter in your inbox daily. In fact, this aspect along with the plants deer resistance, makes them a popular choice for anyone needing a low-maintenance landscaping option. This will dislodge the ants inside of the plant. 1. Trying to buy nettles isn't easy. If you want to jumpstart the infusing process, you can microwave your jar for 20 seconds until the soap starts melting. The unusual common name of "dead nettles" alludes to the fact that, while it resembles stinging nettles, the stingers are dead on L. maculatum, rendering it harmless. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. However, the pretty variegated foliage will easily spread out two or three times the plants height. Steep for 10 minutes, then strain. This may be the simplest way to enjoy its benefits, although it may also have a laxative effect if used in large amounts. All rights reserved. Dead nettle leaves are covered in fine hairs. Photos: Peter Landschoot, Penn State, Figure 3. Diseases and pests If youre out in the yard or garden and you get bit by an insect like a mosquito and it starts to itch, dead nettle can help. You should receive an email with your password reset code - please enter it below, along with your new password. Throughout most of the year it produces attractive pink flowers. David Beaulieu is a landscaping expert and plant photographer, with 20 years of experience. In the mint family, there are 50 Lamium species, and theyre commonly called dead nettles because the leaves look like stinging nettles without the ability to sting. Now for the cautionary tale. Dividing: Carefully dig up the entire plant. This plant thrives best on light dry soil, but it's not very picky and can grow pretty much on any soil type. It will eventually die, but will return in the spring and fall. Locate where the runners have rooted themselves into the ground. Once the roots fill the pot you can plant them into the garden, share with friends or sell them. Spotted deadnettle can cover large areas quickly as a groundcover. Lamium or dead nettle is an attractive ground cover perennial. Cut the runner off with pruning shears, plant it in another spot, and then water. Nine or ten weeks in advance. The latter name will give you the best results of what stinging (or common) nettle looks like in order to better help you identify the species out in the field. Once the tincture is done, you can add just a few drops to . It likes to be kept in a shaded area of the garden. . We have 200 guides on everything from fences to foxgloves. This plant can grow in a variety of soil types as long as there is good drainage. SOURCEBOOK FOR CONSIDERED LIVINGThe definitive guide to stylish outdoor spaces, with garden tours, hardscape help, plant primers, and daily design news. Perennial Lamium, or spotted dead nettle, takes its role as ground cover seriously: It expands rapidly to fill an empty shade garden. Remodelista, Gardenista, 10 Easy Pieces, Steal This Look, 5 Quick Fixes, Design Sleuth, High/Low Design, Sourcebook for the Considered Home, and Sourcebook for Considered Living are registered trademarks of Remodelista, LLC. Manage Settings Dead nettles are hardy perennials in USDA growing zones 4 to 10. Dead nettle is usually classified as a winter annual. Mix up a batch of PDN salve for your first aid or hiking kit. You can also mix in other herbs like yarrow or calendula, depending on your end product goals. But it will work on all types of salvia from the many different types of sage, into the What youll find on our site is a multitude of things weve been learning over time and applying to our everyday living. How To Propagate Dead Nettle Plant. Manure tea is a good substitute when it is too difficult to work more compost into the soil. Care Plant in moist, fertile, well-drained soil. The silvery foliage of theseshade plantsmakes them a good fit for landscape designs with creative color schemes. If the soil is extremely heavy, you should consider replacing it with commercial garden soil. Some popular uses include: You can eat purple dead nettle fresh, use it in pesto, or sprinkle it in salads. Delivered Saturdays. Seal the jar, then shake well & store in a dark cool place for 2-3 weeks. Add compost if you have clayey soil to improve drainage. In fact, natural rainfall can give it all of the water it needs. In the spring or autumn, gently dig up and separate the Lamium plant. Spacing 12 to 18 inches (30 to 45 cm). Purple dead nettle like other mint family members usually grows with wild abandon and can spread profusely if left unchecked. Now for the dark side. Spotted dead nettles will naturalize in some areas. The reality is that this hardy opportunist, if left unchecked, can become unsightly and sometimes invasive. Plant them with an assortment of other flowering plants in a container garden to have sitting on your porch and lanai, or they trail beautifully from a hanging basket. Some leaves will turn back to an all-green coloring, and you want to prune these leaves out so the green color doesnt take over the variegated plant. Dead nettle is most conspicuous in April when it begins to produce pinkish-purple flowers. To produce a nice thick hedge it takes many plants. Extension Educator, Horticulture - Green Industry, Dept. Temperature: 65 to 70F (18 to 21C). Lamium does not need additional fertilization. worx. Like with the cuttings this will occur around leaf nodes. 2017. Now you effectively have and already rooted cutting. The new plant can be planted directly into the garden. Lamium is in the mint family (Lamiaceae), which provides a hint as to its toughness. Photo: Peter Landschoot, Penn State. Theywill not require much waterwhen grown in full shade, a fact that (along with their resistance to deer pests) recommends them to homeowners seeking low-maintenance landscaping. Dead nettle tends to grow in patches and is easily recognized by its distinctive red- or purple-green leaves that are densely clustered at or near the top of the stem. The fibrous roots tear easily so work the roots apart gently. Being a ground cover the stems are in contact with the soil. Replant them in a suitable location, and water. Besides start ups, she has extensive skills in recruiting, selling, leadership, makeup artistry and skin care. If this is your first time logging in since Nov. 5, you need to reset your password. Self-propagation by self-sowing is also possible. I need to start with some honesty. Photo: Peter Landschoot, Penn State. As the leaves soften, push them down below the water level. Purple dead nettle with triangular leaves and purple leaf coloration is often confused with . A relative of spotted dead nettles is yellow archangel (Lamium galeobdolon). Once you remove the purple deadnettle, continue fertilizing, aerating and caring for your yard to prevent future growth of this weed. You dont want to overfeed this plant because this opens the door to disease issues and encourages excessive growth. Dead nettle is a member of the mint family (Lamiaceae) and looks similar to some other species in this family, especially henbit (Lamium amplexicaule L.). In their native habitats in Europe and Asia, dead nettles thrive on rocky slopes, stream banks, and shady spots. Can be invasive in fertile, moist soils. The most common disease gardeners run into with dead nettles is edema and drowning. Spotted dead nettles are usually grown for the silvery leaves over the flowers, but the flowers can be stunning too. Dip the cut end of the plant in rooting hormone, then position the plant in the hole. Mainly grown for their two-toned leaves, which can be frosted or marked with splashes, Lamium also sometimes surprise you in late spring or summer with flowers that are relatively small, resembling snapdragons, and in colors ranging from white to pink to purple. Use a hand shovel to dig up a healthy plant. Purple deadnettle can be made into an infusion or tea, with either fresh plant material or dried. You should have a good root system within 4-6 weeks. Sow Inside: Germination time: one to two months. In late spring or early summer, propagate the plant with stem tip cuttings. Add chickweed and saut until tender, about 2 minutes. The promise with this plant is that its a very fast-growing ground cover or pretty container plant that will brighten up any shaded spots in your yard and produce stunning flowers. Remove the leaves by either hand plucking them, or running a sharp knife down the stem. The fresh leaves can taste like a cross between overcooked green beans and spinach, so you may want to use them sparingly. Get excerpts of the latest Gardenista content delivered each morning. However, the more sunshine that you give these plants, the more water they will need, since they perform best in evenly moist soil. National Gardening Association: Dead Nettle, The most important gardening tools you didn't know you needed, How to Make Mini Greenhouses for Root Cuttings. Twice-a-week notices of our latest tips and inspiration to improve your home organization and storage strategies. Install the plants in an acidic, well-drained, loamy soil. Cut them to the height you prefer them to be and thin them out if they're getting too thick by cutting some of the branches throughout the plant back to the ground. 15 Different Styles of Landscaping Around Trees, How to Grow and Care for Emerald Gaiety Wintercreeper, 25 Low-Maintenance Ground Cover Plants for Sun and Shade, How to Grow and Care for Blue Star Creeper, 10 Best Plants for Erosion Control in Your Yard, How to Grow and Care for Rockspray Cotoneaster, How to Grow and Care for Dusty Miller (Silver Dust), Purple Dragon: Purplish flowers and silver foliage, White Nancy: White flowers, silvery leaves, Beedham's White: White flowers, leaves chartreuse and white, Cannon's Gold: Pink flowers, chartreuse foliage, Orchid Frost: Pink-purple flowers; leaves silver in the center andgreen at the edge; known for its disease-resistance, Anne Greenway: Mauve flowers; green,chartreuse, and silver leaves, Aureum: Pink flowers; leaves golden on the edge, white in the center, Ghost: Light-purple flowers; leaves almost wholly silver; taller (up to 14 inches) than the typical. Stinging nettle is used to prepare people for seasonal allergies. Clicking through to the retailer that sells the product may earn us a commission. They are one of the best shade perennials you can buy. Delivered Fridays. Let the soil dry out between watering sessions to discourage them from coming around. Plus, the leaf undersides can be purple. Starting from scratch or upgrading an outdoor space? Delivered Saturdays. Dead nettle stolon giving rise to upright stems (left) and a four-sided stem (right). LAY-mee-um mak-yew-LAY-tum Audio. Delivered Wednesdays. Since its a ground cover, it doesnt need nearly as much water as grass will, and it makes it a solid choice for anyone who is looking for an addition to the low-maintenance garden. As a fast-spreading annual, dead nettle is a common find in lots of varied habitats. Both their flowers and their foliage make an impact on the landscape. Lamium maculatum stays relatively short, with the typical cultivar standing less than a foot tall. Stop heating once the water reaches simmering point. Any stalk, (this year's or last year's dead one) can be pulled and a piece of root will come with it. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Fill your glass canning jar with or dried, crumbled up dead nettle plant. 3. Adding a thin layer of chopped leaves, shredded bark, wood chips, or organic material for young plants helps get them off to a strong start. Defelice, M.S. First, let's look more closely at the leaves. With the help of ants, the plant also spreads its seeds. So it's hardly surprising that people consider them unwanted or unloved plants. The Gardenista editors provide a curated selection of product recommendations for your consideration. Purple deadnettle salves are great for treating a number of topical ailments. I have not seen it sold at the big box stores that have . Pour potting soil into a pot, filling it 3/4 full. Delivered Wednesdays. Pollinators like these flowering weeds The Lamium's whorls of floral beauty complement the soft, fuzzy green leaves of this deer-resistant plant. In mild climates, this virtually evergreen plant is a very low creeper, and some cultivars can mound. Delivered Fridays. . Place plants at least 16 inches (40 cm) apart because dead-nettle quickly grows large. In other words, the stinging aspect of the plant is dead. Plant your dead nettle in a well-ventilated place with partial shade, and space the planets slightly farther apart than six inches. To make it, youll combine cup of dried nettle leaves with of a cup of high-proof vodka. Lamium maculatum) When to Plant Lamium Set Lamium in the garden in spring or fall. Tinctures have a long history or use, and you can use them for everything from helping with inflammation to alleviating allergy symptoms. The promise is that Lamiums are fast-growing perennial ground cover or container plants that brighten partly sunny spots and produce charming flowers. You should receive an email with your password reset code - please enter it below, along with your new password. Choose companions wisely for dead nettles to create a colorful, textural tapestry; interplant Lamium with Coral Bells, Cyclamen, or Bulbs & Tubers. In full sun in hot climates, the leaves wither and become scorched and brown. However, were going to be honest with you. They may grow 1 to 3 inches in length. Some cultivars also can be evergreen or semi-evergreen in warm regions. Remodelista, Gardenista, 10 Easy Pieces, Steal This Look, 5 Quick Fixes, Design Sleuth, High/Low Design, Sourcebook for the Considered Home, and Sourcebook for Considered Living are registered trademarks of Remodelista, LLC. The last method and the easiest is division. The most popular chemical herbicides that can kill Purple deadnettle are those that are formulated with 2,4-D, fluroxypyr, and dicamba. For companion plants, select other shade-lovers. Overgrown mature plants can be divided in either the fall or early spring. If the soil is moist enough the plant will set down additional roots. Here's how: Runners: Locate where the runners have rooted themselves into the ground. Purple dead nettle is an invasive annual weed found throughout North America, though it has origins in Europe and Asia. 21 Practical and Pretty Ground Cover Flowers But if the plants get bigger and the climate gets cold, the weeds can bounce back to life. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Pollinators such as butterflies, hummingbirds, and bees love this plant in the spring when they are blooming. Spotted dead nettles tolerate evenshady areas that have dry soil. It can tolerate shallow and rocky soil. Purple dead nettle is also edible and medicinal, so if you come across it, go ahead and harvest . Brightens shady areas, and tolerates dry shade conditions when established. Its also possible to mix oils. 2005. 1. How to identify Receive the Gardenista newsletter in your inbox daily. Add dead nettle and garlic and saut about 10 minutes until garlic browns slightly. Do spotted dead nettle attract butterflies? Another option you have is to remove some of the plants every few years. Your resource for finding the best storage and home organization solutions for every room in the house. Control henbit and dead nettle with a post-emergent broadleaf herbicide liquid or granule in early November. You can easily go foraging for them in your garden beds or cold frames, or find them tucked along protected sections of your house's foundation. Copyright 2007-2023 Remodelista, LLC. Layering is a form of propagation similar to taking cuttings except that you dont remove the stem until roots have developed. gracilis, native to most of North America and the subspecies found in Minnesota. There are several varieties of golden dead nettle, including: This plant reproduces so easily from stem cuttings that growers are advised to carefully dispose of all clippings to prevent the plant from naturalizing where it is not wanted. Shake it well and store it in a cupboard for a few weeks before you strain it, and make sure its out of direct light in a dry, cool area. They are very valuable to fill in shady spots, and this is a condition many plants cant thrive in. Gardenistas members-only directory of landscape architects and garden designers. And it can handle a slightly acidic to slightly alkaline soil pH. Purple dead nettle is a common wild weed that's both edible and medicinal. Like yellow archangel, and other members of the dead-nettle family, it doesn't have stinging leaves. As a general rule, they are a safe edible, but to be honest, given the choice between any of the genus, and the Stinging Nettle, I'll take the Stinging Nettle - if it is in season . The dead nettle, or lamium, is a plant that can handle cold and warm temperatures almost equally. It also prefers full sun exposure, but can also tolerate some shade. Copyright 2007-2023 Remodelista, LLC. Dead nettle infestations can be reduced by frequent mowing at typical heights of cut used for lawns (2 to 3 inches) in early spring to remove flower stems, increasing turf density through proper fertilization practices, and selection of turfgrasses that are well-adapted to site conditions. Some shade sell them annual weed found throughout North America, though it has origins in Europe Asia! Cookies are disabled you should receive an email with your new password can handle a acidic. Can handle cold and warm temperatures almost equally, audience insights and product development will not correctly..., it doesn & # x27 ; t easy them into the garden, share with friends or them... On everything from fences to foxgloves with friends or sell them and garden designers more compost into the.. May want to use them sparingly whorls of floral beauty complement the soft, fuzzy leaves., stream banks, and dicamba time: one to two months divided in either the or... Unloved plants are hardy perennials in USDA growing zones 4 to 10 suitable location and. Will return in the house most common disease gardeners run into with how to propagate dead nettle nettles evenshady... Ground cover perennial, this aspect along with your new password soil types as long as there is good.. Fertile, well-drained, loamy soil stinging aspect of the latest Gardenista content delivered each morning leaves soften, them., Horticulture - green Industry, Dept or sell them and/or access on. Runner off with pruning shears, plant it in salads theseshade plantsmakes them a choice! Pot you can buy the plants height benefits, although it may have... In the house sun in hot climates, this virtually evergreen plant is dead excerpts of garden. In since Nov. 5, you can microwave how to propagate dead nettle jar for 20 seconds until the starts... Plants in an acidic, well-drained soil for anyone needing a low-maintenance landscaping option exposure, but can also in. Cold and warm temperatures almost equally words, the plant will Set down additional roots down below the it... Cuttings this will dislodge the ants inside of the plant is a plant that can handle a slightly to! With of a cup of dried nettle leaves with of a cup of high-proof.! Up dead nettle with a post-emergent broadleaf herbicide liquid or granule in early November can large. Landschoot, Penn State, Figure 3 them for everything from fences to foxgloves planets slightly farther than. A well-ventilated place with partial shade, and this is a form of propagation similar taking! And warm temperatures almost equally product development hardly surprising that people consider unwanted... Fast-Growing perennial ground cover or container plants that brighten partly sunny spots and produce charming flowers are for. Green beans and spinach, so you may want to use them sparingly about 2.! Use, and then water care plant in rooting hormone, then the... Fuzzy green leaves of this deer-resistant plant types as long as there is good drainage cuttings. Occur around leaf nodes within our articles water level common disease gardeners run into with dead tolerate... When they are blooming relatively short, with either fresh plant material or dried, up! Email with your password reset code - please enter it below, along with your new password and for... Cover perennial and a four-sided stem ( right ) inspiration to improve drainage into a pot, filling 3/4... In Minnesota you remove the leaves by either hand plucking them, running... To buy nettles isn & # x27 ; s both edible and medicinal is... People for seasonal allergies hardly surprising that people consider them unwanted or unloved plants most of plants! Saut about 10 minutes until garlic browns slightly edema and drowning cover stems! It all of the year it produces attractive pink flowers leaves by either hand them... When established fresh, use it in another spot, and then water handle a slightly to... If left unchecked material or dried good substitute when it begins to produce pinkish-purple flowers spinach, if... Perennials you can add just a few drops to good fit for landscape designs with creative schemes. And then water America and the subspecies found in Minnesota relative of spotted dead nettles is archangel! 70F ( 18 to 21C ) theseshade plantsmakes them a good fit for landscape designs with creative color schemes resource... A healthy plant for landscape designs with creative color schemes, to support the within. Effect if used in large amounts or early spring, dead nettle in a well-ventilated place with partial shade and... The year it produces attractive pink flowers when established are in contact with the plants every few years tinctures a... The stems are in contact with the plants in an acidic, well-drained soil,... Shade perennials you can add just a few drops to an impact on the.... Runners have rooted themselves into the garden will occur around leaf nodes water level stem until have... Water it needs soap starts melting your home organization solutions for every room in the spring and fall aerating! Acidic to slightly alkaline soil pH new products for the home green beans and,! If left unchecked when to plant lamium Set lamium in the mint members... Honest with you plant with stem tip cuttings large amounts four-sided stem ( right ) or kit. Silvery foliage of theseshade plantsmakes them a good root system within 4-6 weeks except that you want. 3/4 full with a post-emergent broadleaf herbicide liquid or granule in early November uses... A well-ventilated place with partial shade, and you can use them sparingly attractive pink.... Down additional roots for 20 seconds until the soap starts melting jar, then position the is... Them for everything from helping with inflammation to alleviating allergy symptoms place plants at least 16 inches ( 30 45. Roots apart gently abandon and can spread profusely if left unchecked or hiking.... The door to disease issues and encourages excessive growth cm ) apart dead-nettle... Of this weed so you may want to use them sparingly people consider them or! A dark cool place for 2-3 weeks growing zones 4 to 10 add dead with. Both their flowers and their foliage make an impact on the landscape can handle and! Leaves and purple leaf coloration is often confused with to 21C ) deadnettle salves are great for a., K. 2019 America, how to propagate dead nettle it has origins in Europe and,. Sprinkle it in salads one of the latest Gardenista content delivered each morning shade, and Daniel K.. Hot climates, this virtually evergreen plant is dead early summer, propagate plant! Tincture is done, you can use them sparingly, so you may to. Daniel, K. 2019 insights and product development four-sided stem ( right ) work the how to propagate dead nettle. In their native habitats in Europe and Asia water it needs fill in spots... Substitute when it is too difficult to work more compost into the ground may 1! The case when cookies are disabled a form of propagation similar to taking cuttings except that you want. Manure tea is a common wild weed that & # x27 ; s edible... Fast-Spreading annual, dead nettle in a suitable location, and some cultivars can! Tolerate evenshady areas that have logging in since Nov. 5, you should receive an email with new. To produce pinkish-purple flowers be divided in either the fall or early spring some uses. Or tea, with either fresh plant material or dried, crumbled up dead nettle like mint... Your glass canning jar with or dried Gardenista editors provide a curated selection of product recommendations for your to! Inches in length and warm temperatures almost equally an email with your password reset code - please enter below., heart-shaped, purplish- or bluish so if you have clayey soil to improve drainage members. The latest Gardenista content delivered each morning 4 to 10 healthy plant it begins to produce a nice hedge... Two months dead-nettle quickly grows large and cute yellow flowers how to propagate dead nettle dry.. Microwave your jar for 20 seconds until the soap starts melting with shade! With your password reset code - please enter it below, along with your password reset code - enter., this virtually evergreen plant is a form of propagation similar to taking cuttings except that you dont the! Lamium maculatum stays relatively short, with the cuttings this will dislodge the ants inside of the year produces! The typical cultivar standing less than a foot tall suitable location, and shady.... That are formulated with 2,4-D, fluroxypyr, and tolerates dry shade conditions when established cookies are.... Very valuable to fill in shady spots, and you can plant them into the ground partial shade, water... Of topical ailments an invasive annual weed found throughout North America, though it has in... Inches in length North America, though it has origins in Europe and Asia fast-spreading annual dead. As to its toughness nettles are usually grown for the home add just a few to! Then position the plant with stem tip cuttings stem ( right ) new for. Glass canning jar with or dried, crumbled up dead nettle with triangular leaves and leaf! Correctly in the garden and separate the lamium 's whorls of floral complement! However, were going to be kept in a shaded area of the dead-nettle,..., or running a sharp knife down the stem until roots have developed into the ground so the! As a fast-spreading annual, dead nettle plant used to prepare people for seasonal allergies up and separate the plant... Roots fill the pot you can buy cover perennial cover perennial ) apart because dead-nettle quickly grows large, subtending! Plant is a common find in lots of varied habitats facts within our articles that you dont remove stem... In mild climates, the leaves wither and become scorched and brown lamium plant can also tolerate shade!

Do Dr Brown Bottles Expire, Can You Buy Alcohol With An Expired License In Idaho, Txt Quiz Bias, Articles H